The microtubule stabilizer patupilone (epothilone B) is a potent radiosensitizer in medulloblastoma cells

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The microtubule stabilizer patupilone (epothilone B) is a potent radiosensitizer in medulloblastoma cells.

Concurrent radiochemotherapy for medulloblastoma includes the microtubule disrupting agent vincristine; however, vincristine alone or as part of a combined treatment regimen is highly toxic. A major goal is therefore to replace vincristine with novel potent chemotherapeutic agents-in particular, with microtubule stabilizing and destabilizing compounds-with a larger therapeutic window. Here, we ...

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Patupilone (epothilone B) inhibits growth and survival of multiple myeloma cells in vitro and in vivo.

In this study, we investigated the in vitro and in vivo efficacy of patupilone (epothilone B, EPO906), a novel nontaxane microtubule stabilizing agent, in treatment of multiple myeloma (MM). Patupilone directly inhibited growth and survival of MM cells, including those resistant to conventional chemotherapies, such as the taxane paclitaxel. Patupilone induced G2M arrest of MM cells, with subseq...

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The microtubule stabilizer patupilone counteracts ionizing radiation-induced matrix metalloproteinase activity and tumor cell invasion

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Patupilone-induced apoptosis is mediated by mitochondrial reactive oxygen species through Bim relocalization to mitochondria.

Among the new microtubule-targeted agents, the epothilone family of molecules has shown promising anticancer potential, and clinical trials are currently underway for patupilone (epothilone B) in various cancer indications. In this study, we characterized novel aspects of patupilone's cellular action that may underlie its potent cytotoxicity in human neuroblastoma cells. Patupilone induced mito...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Neuro-Oncology

سال: 2011

ISSN: 1523-5866,1522-8517

DOI: 10.1093/neuonc/nor069